A stroke occurs when part of the brain is deprived of oxygen and nutrients due to reduced or blocked blood flow. Which leads to the death of brain cells within minutes.

A stroke is a medical emergency, and prompt medical treatment is critical to minimize brain damage and complications. Fortunately, fewer Americans are dying from strokes today, thanks to effective treatments that can also prevent disability.

symptoms
Recognizing stroke symptoms and acting quickly is essential for effective recovery. Symptoms include:

Difficulty speaking and understanding: slurred speech, loss of consciousness, or difficulty understanding others.
Numbness, weakness, or paralysis: Usually affects one side of the face, arm, or leg. Asking a person to raise their arms can reveal weakness or asymmetry.
Vision disorders: blurred, dark, or double vision in one or both eyes.
Headache: A sudden, severe headache, often accompanied by vomiting, dizziness, or altered consciousness.
Difficulty walking: stumbling, loss of balance, or poor coordination.
When to seek medical help
If you or someone you know has symptoms of a stroke, remember the abbreviation “FAST” and take the following action:

Face: Ask the person to smile. Does one side of the face droop?
Arms: Ask them to raise their arms. Does one arm drift down?
Speech: Ask them to repeat a simple phrase. Is their speech slurred or strange?
When: If you notice any of these signs, call 911 (or your local emergency number) immediately.
Every minute counts, and delaying treatment increases the risk of brain damage and disability.

While waiting for emergency help, monitor the person closely and offer reassurance. Taking immediate action can save lives and improve outcomes for stroke patients.