What are the symptoms of colon cancer in women?
The initial symptoms of colon cancer may be subtle or absent, and appear gradually as follows:

Changes in bowel movements, including diarrhea or constipation.
The presence of bright or dark red blood in the stool, or the presence of mucus secretions.
Constant fatigue and lethargy.
Changes in stool size, often becoming narrower than usual.
Persistent bloating of the colon, accompanied by abdominal cramps or gas.
Unexplained weight loss.
Vomiting.

Risk factors for colon cancer in women
There are several factors that increase a woman’s susceptibility to developing colon cancer, which necessitates vigilance regarding early recognition of symptoms. These risk factors include:

Age over 50 years, as the probability of developing colon cancer increases with age.
History of benign tumors or prior diagnosis of cancer.
Family history of colon cancer.
Sedentary lifestyle, obesity, or smoking.
Having Lynch syndrome, which is a genetic predisposition to some types of cancer.
Previous exposure to radiation therapy targeting the abdomen and pelvis area.

Awareness of these risk factors enables women to prioritize monitoring for early colon cancer symptoms and seek timely medical evaluation when necessary.